A sea captain has been found guilty of killing a crew member when his ship crashed into an oil tanker off the coast of Yorkshire.
Russian Vladimir Motin had been on sole watch duty when the Solong collided with the Stena Immaculate anchored near the Humber Estuary at 9.47am on 10 March last year.
Mark Angelo Pernia, 38, who was working on the bow of the Solong, died instantly in the fire, although his body was never recovered.
The Filipino man had a five-year-old child at the time of the collision, but never met his second child, who was born two months after his death.
Following an Old Bailey trial, a jury deliberated for eight hours to find Motin, 59, from St Petersburg, guilty of his manslaughter by gross negligence.
Detective Chief Superintendent Craig Nicholson told the Press Association it was a “simple, senseless tragedy”.
He said: “It’s a miracle that there weren’t more fatalities or serious injuries.
“Similarly, this could have been a huge environmental catastrophe. The Solong burned for eight days following the collision.
“There were people on the deck of the Stena Immaculate at the point of impact. One crew member was up a mast changing a light fitting.”
Previously, the court heard the Solong, which was 130m long and weighed 7,852 gross tonnes, had departed from Grangemouth in Scotland at 9.05pm on 9 March, bound for the port of Rotterdam in Holland.
With a 14-strong crew, it was carrying mainly alcoholic spirits and some hazardous substances, including empty but unclean sodium cyanide containers.
The Stena Immaculate, with a crew of 23, was 183.2m long and was transporting more than 220,000 barrels of JetA-1 high-grade aviation fuel from Greece to the UK.
With both ships laden with flammable cargo, the danger in the event of a collision was obvious, jurors were told.
Motin was responsible for multiple failures in the lead-up to the tragedy and then lied about what took place on the bridge, it was alleged.
The Stena Immaculate was visible on the Solong’s radar display for 36 minutes before impact, yet Motin did nothing to steer away from the collision course, the prosecution said.
He failed to summon help, slow down, sound the alarm to alert crews of both ships, or instigate a crash stop as a last resort, the prosecution said.
Dramatic CCTV footage captured the moment both ships were consumed in a massive blaze ignited by leaking fuel from the Stena Immaculate.
The shocked crew aboard the US tanker reacted instantly, saying: “Holy shit… what just hit us… a container ship… this is no drill, this is no drill, fire fire fire, we have had a collision.”
Jurors heard a lengthy silence from the bridge of the Solong before it crashed into the oil tanker at a speed of 15.2 knots. A full minute elapsed before Motin was heard to react.
Motin and the remaining Solong crew abandoned ship and were brought ashore in Grimsby, where the defendant messaged his wife, saying he would be “guilty”.
In his defence, Motin denied he had been asleep or had left his post on the bridge.
He told jurors that he held off taking action when he saw the Stena Immaculate dead ahead because it was moving slowly but unpredictably.
He then made a “mistake” and pressed the wrong button when he tried to take the Solong out of autopilot and steer away from a nautical mile away.
Not realising the error, he told jurors that he proceeded to stop and restart the steering gear to no effect, thinking the Solong could have developed a rudder fault experienced by sister ship, Sanskip Express.
Motin said he decided against a crash stop because he feared the Solong would collide with the accommodation block, killing the American tanker crew.
He told jurors: “I thought the distance to stop is not enough. I put life of American crew in danger if I hit accommodation.”
The prosecution suggested Motin had lied about what happened to “get back to his wife” in Russia and gave differing accounts to police and jurors.
Prosecutor Julia Faure Walker had told jurors: “It would have been blindingly obvious to him that he had pressed the wrong button, and how to rectify it if that is what happened.
“The reality is that he did nothing to avoid collision. Instead, he launched into a problem that had never occurred on the Solong.
“There were no mechanical or electronic difficulties on the Solong. The rudder was working. The only thing that was not working on March 10 2025 was the man in the dock.”
She said jurors may conclude that Motin had a “lax attitude” and “thought he knew better than anyone else”.
She pointed to the fact that he had switched off the Solong’s bridge navigation watch alert system, which was designed to ensure there is someone physically on the bridge and awake.
The prosecution said his failures were “exceptionally bad, they amount to gross negligence”.
Motin will be sentenced on Thursday.
