Denmark will increase its retirement age to 70 by 2040 making it the highest in Europe, after its parliament adopted a controversial new law.
Since 2006, retirement age in Denmark has been tied to life expectancy, which is currently 81.7 years. It is revised every five years and is set to rise to 68 in 2030 and 69 in 2035.
Passed in the Danish parliament with 81 votes for and 21 against, the increase has prompted anger among Danes who hoped the retirement age would not reach a symbolic milestone, forcing many to work until they reach their eighth decade.
Mette Frederiksen, Denmark’s Social Democrat prime minister, has made clear that the policy is not sustainable long term.
“We no longer believe that the retirement age should be increased automatically,” she said, according to the BBC. “You can’t just keep saying that people have to work a year longer.”
Many voters have reacted angrily, fearful of being forced to “keep going” even when their bodies are not up to it.
The policy is “unrealistic and unreasonable”, 47-year-old roofer Tommas Jensen told public broadcaster Danmarks Radio. “We work and work and work, but we can’t keep going.”
While it might be different for those with desk jobs, Mr Jensen added, workers with physically demanding jobs would struggle with the changes.
“I’ve paid my taxes all my life. There should also be time to be with children and grandchildren,” Mr Jensen told outlet DK.
According to the Times, however, surveys show that more than half of Danes want to keep working beyond the state pension age, gradually phasing themselves into retirement over several years during their 60s rather than cutting off entirely once they reach retirement.
Jesper Ettrup Rasmussen, chair of the Danish trade union confederation, said the change was “completely unfair”, according to the BBC.
“Denmark has a healthy economy and yet the EU’s highest retirement age,” he said.
“A higher retirement age means that [people will] lose the right to a dignified senior life.”
Some Danes have angrily noted the retirement age of 60 for many of their politicians on parliamentary pensions, including Ms Frederiksen, 47, and 26 MPs elected before 2007. They need only to have worked as an elected MP for one year to be eligible for this pension.
