Justin Trudeau is ready to resign as Canadian prime minister and could do so as early as today, according to reports.
The 53-year-old may step down after nine years in office, amid growing pressure from his colleagues in the governing Liberal Party as it trails significantly behind the opposition Conservatives in the polls.
It is not clear exactly when he would announce his resignation and Mr Trudeau is believed to have not reached a final decision, sources told The Globe and Mail and Reuters, but it is likely to happen before an emergency meeting for his Liberal party on Wednesday
The row inside Mr Trudeau’s party comes after US president-elect Donald Trump announced a proposal to introduce 25 per cent tariffs on the country.
Chrystia Freeland unexpectedly stepped down as Canada’s deputy prime minister in mid-December, citing differences with Mr Trudeau on how to approach Mr Trump’s presidency and tariff proposals.
Canada is already due to hold a general election by the end of October this year.
It is unclear whether Mr Trudeau, who was elected into office in 2015 two years after taking the reins of the Liberal Party, would stay on until then.
Trudeau’s political career in dates
Oct ‘13: Mr Trudeau, son of former Liberal prime minister Pierre Trudeau, becomes leader of Liberal party when it was at an all-time low.
Oct ‘15: With a message of hope, the Liberals win a majority in the federal election, defeating the Conservatives.
Dec ‘17: Mr Trudeau becomes first PM to be found guilty of conflict of interest by ethics commissioner after accepting a holiday, flights and gifts from the Aga Khan.
Feb ‘19: Jody Wilson-Raybould, former justice minister, accuses government officials of pressuring her to help construction company SNC-Lavalin avoid a corruption trial. In August, the ethics commissioner rules Mr Trudeau and his officials breached ethics rules.
Sept ‘19: Photos emerge of Mr Trudeau wearing blackface when he was younger, shortly before the 2019 election starts. Mr Trudeau apologises for his “blind spot”.
Oct ‘19: Liberals reduced to minority in House of Commons in election.
Sept ‘21: Trudeau triggers national vote in hope the electorate would reward his government’s pandemic handling – but fails to win a majority in the house.
July ‘23: Polls show Liberals steadily losing popularity amid growing signs of voter fatigue. The gap suddenly widens in summer and a 2025 defeat seems likely.
June ‘24: Defeat for Liberals in a special election, in one of its safest seats in Toronto.
Sept ‘24: Former key ally New Democratic Party (NDP) withdraws automatic support, forcing Mr Trudeau to attempt to forge new alliances.
Nov ‘24: Trump pledges 25 per cent tariff on all products imported to US from Canada, a threat to an export-dependent economy.
Dec ‘24: Finance minister Chrystia Freeland resigns over handling of Trump tariffs and Mr Trudea’s support continues to collapse. NDP promises no confidence motion in the new year.
Alex Croft6 January 2025 11:51
‘Let’s go’ – fighting talk from Trudeau in latest X post
Justin Trudeau’s latest X post gives no indication of a willingness to step down soon, despite reports that he is likely to announce his resignation this week.
“A big win from 2024: Nearly a million Canadian families saw their child care fees come down. Parents saved thousands of dollars, thanks to our national child care program,” Mr Trudeau wrote on Sunday.
“In 2025, we’re going to keep bringing those costs down. Let’s go.”
Alex Croft6 January 2025 11:30
December report: Canadian cabinet ministers meet Trump team amid threat of tariffs
Two Canadian Cabinet ministers met with President-elect Donald Trump‘s nominee for commerce secretary at Mar-a-Lago on Friday as Canada tries to avoid sweeping tariffs when Trump takes office.
Trump has threatened to impose 25% tariffs on all Canadian products if Canada does not stem what he calls a flow of migrants and fentanyl into the United States — even though far fewer of each cross into the U.S. from Canada than from Mexico, which Trump has also threatened.
“Minister LeBlanc and Minister Joly had a positive, productive meeting at Mar-a-Lago with Howard Lutnick and Doug Burgum, as a follow-up to the dinner between the Prime Minister and President Trump last month,” said Jean-Sébastien Comeau, a spokesman for LeBlanc.
Alex Croft6 January 2025 11:11
Trudeau’s popularity collapse laid bare by poll tracker
With an election looming in October at the latest, the polls aren’t positive reading for Justin Trudeau’s governing Liberals.
A poll average tracker carried out by Canada’s CBC shows the Liberals trailing by more than 23 per cent, with support for his party having taken another hit after finance minister Chrystia Freedland’s resignation in December.
Mr Trudeau’s party is currently on 20.9 per cent in the tracker, which would be a 12.2 per cent drop from its voteshare in the 2021 election.
The left-leaning New Democrat party, led by Jagmeet Singh, is under two points behind the Liberals in the tracker.
The tracker, created by Canadian political analyst Éric Grenier of TheWrit.ca, finds there is a 99 per cent probability of the Conservatives winning a majority, and a less than 1 per cent chance of the Liberals winning the most seats.
Alex Croft6 January 2025 10:44
Justin Trudeau loses caucus support in latest blow
Signs are mounting that members of the Liberal Party, which Trudeau has led since 2013, are losing confidence in the prime minister.
In mid-December, Chrystia Freeland, the deputy prime minister and head of finance, unexpectedly resigned citing disagreements over the handling of Trump’s proposed 25 percent tariffs on the country – an issue that could damage the economy.
Already, Trudeau was facing low approval ratings due to the country’s cost of living crisis.
But since then, dozens of Liberal MPs have called on Trudeau to resign. Less than two weeks ago, a majority of Liberal MPs in the province of Ontario agreed, on a call, that Trudeau should step down, according to CBC.
Read Ariana Baio’s report from five days ago:
Alex Croft6 January 2025 10:26
Trudeau can be forced out – but how?
If Justin Trudeau doesn’t resign, he could still be forced out as Canadian prime minister.
This would have to be done by the Canadian parliament – as there is no formal mechanism in the Liberal party to remove Mr Trudeau if he wanted to stay.
Canadian governments must retain the confidence of the House of Commons – any vote on budgets or spending which are lost by the government are considered a vote of no-confidence. The government falls, with an election typically taking place immediately.
The House of Commons will not return until January 27 this year, and the government can use procedural manoeuvres to avoid being brought down on spending measures.
But they will need to allocate a few days to opposition parties to bring forward motions on any matter, including no-confidence.
Jagmeet Singh, leader of the New Democratic Party which has helped prop up Mr Trudeau’s Liberal minority government, indicated in December that he would present a formal no-confidence motion in when the House of Commons returns.
If the current government allocated opposition days at the end of this parliamentary session, the last 10 days of March are the most likely time that Trudeau would be brought down, triggering an election in May.
Alex Croft6 January 2025 10:08
In Focus | Justin Trudeau’s fall from grace shows politics is an ugly game
When Justin Trudeau became the Canadian prime minister in 2015, people were still using that thing called Facebook. I can remember well the frothing posts by female friends, none of whom could contain their excitement at the election of this hottie PM. Furthermore, they gushed at the notion that what made him hotter still was not only that he was young and handsome, he was a lovely liberal dude too, which made him even more super-duper guy.
(If my male friends had written about an equally attractive female prime minister in such a way, they might well have been cancelled, but let’s park that.) As far as my friends were concerned – and to be fair, Trudeau had plenty of male fanboys – here was the perfect Generation X politician, and all would surely be well in his good hands.
It certainly doesn’t look like that any more because, at the time of writing, it looks like Trudeau is on his way out.
Read the full piece from Guy Walters in December:
Justin Trudeau’s fall from grace shows politics is an ugly game
In just under 10 years, the prime minister of Canada has gone from the darling of the global liberal pack to a political pariah with an approval rating of less than 30 per cent. Here, Guy Walters looks at his career and why some seem to fall from a greater height than others in the ugly world of politics
Alex Croft6 January 2025 09:49
What will happen if Trudeau resigns?
If Justin Trudeau resigns as prime minister before the Canadian election in October, the Liberal party will name an interim to take over while it sets up a special leadership convention.
These conventions can take months to arrange, leaving the Liberals at risk of going into an election without a prime minister chosen by members – which has never happened in Canada.
While the party could run a shorter-than-usual process, it could upset candidates who feel this puts them at a disadvantage, according to Reuters.
Whoever is named interim leader would not be named prime minister on a permanent basis, as tradition dictates the interim does not run as a candidate to lead the party.
Alex Croft6 January 2025 09:31
Trudeau’s major fallout with finance minister
Reports that Canadian prime minister Justin Trudeau was considering stepping down first emerged in mid-December, after his finance minister resigned over the Trump tariff row.
Chrystia Freedland, who was also Mr Trudeau’s deputy prime minister, quit after clashing on the issue of how to deal with possible US tariffs.
Ms Freedland, 56, said at the time she was quitting Mr Trudeau asked her to take on a lesser post in government after they had argued for weeks over spending.
Her resignation came just hours before she was set to release Canada’s first economic plan since Donald Trump was elected to be the next US president.
In a stinging resignation letter, she described the possible tariffs as a “grave challenge” and questioned Mr Trudeau’s ability to deal with the threat.
The letter read: “Our country today faces a grave challenge. That means keeping our fiscal powder dry today, so we have the reserves we may need for a coming tariff war.
“That means eschewing costly political gimmicks, which we can ill afford and which make Canadians doubt that we recognize the gravity of the moment.”
Ms Freedland was replaced as finance minister by Dominic LeBlanc, a member of Mr Trudeau’s inner circle.
Alex Croft6 January 2025 09:13
Full report: Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau expected to resign in the next few days
Justin Trudeau is expected to announce his resignation this week, according to reports.
The Canadian Prime Minister, 53, may step down as early as Monday vacating the position of the head of Canada’s ruling Liberal Party after nine years in office, a source told Reuters and the Globe and Mail.
Sources told the Globe and Mail that they did not know definitely when Trudeau would announce his plans to leave but said they expect it would happen before an emergency meeting of Liberal legislators on Wednesday.
Mike Bedigan reports from New York:
Alex Croft6 January 2025 09:03