Southport killer Axel Rudakubana had enough ricin hidden in a lunchbox under his bed to kill as many as 12,000 people, it has emerged.
The 18-year-old was jailed for life after murdering three young girls and stabbing several others in an act of “extreme violence” at a Taylor Swift themed dance class.
Deanna Heer KC told Liverpool Crown Court that the 150 castor beans found at the scene could have produced between 1.07 and 5.33g of ricin – enough to kill 12,500 people if inhaled.
He was sentenced in his absence after failing to return to the dock, and will now spend decades behind bars for what the judge termed “the most extreme, shocking and exceptionally serious crime”.
It came as Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Mark Rowley was asked if the killings were classed as an act of terrorism.
He replied: “Not on the law as it is today, no. It is frustrating,” he admitted on LBC, “but it is the law”.
The families of Rudakubana’s victims shared their pain and anger inside Liverpool Crown Court. Mother of murdered seven-year-old Elsie Dot Stancombe, Jenny, described the attack as “the act of a coward” and said Rudakubana was “cruel and pure evil”.
Sir Mark Rowley says Southport attack not terrorism
Metropolitan Police Commissioner Sir Mark Rowley was asked by Nick Ferrari on LBC if the killings which left three dead and 10 injured, was classed as an act of terrorism.
He replied: “Not on the law as it is today, no.”
“That’s what police decided, CPS decided,” he said, highlighting that “changes are needed” were needed when it came to the categorisation of crime.
He highlighted that the UK has some of the strictest contempt of court laws anywhere in the world, adding the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS) has to ensure that trials are fair and not subject to prejudice.
“It is frustrating,” he admitted on LBC, “but it is the law”.
“There are countries where contempt of court laws are nowhere near this and you’re able to talk more freely, but in our legal system if the police or CPS had said loads more there is a risk you would have undermined the trial.”
Barney Davis24 January 2025 09:04
In pictures: Ricin enough to kill 12,000 people and safety goggles found in Rudakubana’s bedroom
Merseyside Police have released images of the dangerous items in Axel Rudakubana’s possession, which includes the toxin ricin which was discovered in his bedroom.
Barney Davis24 January 2025 08:30
Three referrals to Prevent made after killer researched school shootings and Colonel Gaddafi
The court heard following this incident, The Acorns School refused to have Axel Rudakubana on the premises and instead sent schoolwork home for him to complete. He did not do so, however.
Prosecutor Deanna Heer said in July 2020 he returned to school under two to one supervision.
In February 2021 he was diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder and in April 2021 he received a formal education and healthcare plan (EHCP).
During this period, three referrals were made to Prevent: – In November 2019 a referral was made because the defendant had been researching school shootings during an information technology class. – In February 2021 a referral was made following reports that he had uploaded to Instagram two images of Colonel Gadaffi. – In April 2021 a referral was made because he had been found researching the London Bridge terror attack.
Alexander Butler24 January 2025 07:00
Teenager told police he ‘wanted to stab someone’ in 2022
Liverpool Crown Court heard that following reports of incidents at home, the defendant stopped attending school in May 2021.
Later, in March 2022, a place was found for him at Presfield High School, but he did not attend.
Ms Heer said: “On March 17 2022 he was reported missing. He was found by the police in possession of a small kitchen knife. He said that he wanted to stab someone so that he would get into trouble and his Tik Tok account, which contained embarrassing videos that he was unable to delete, would be closed down by the police.
“He said he had also thought about poisoning people and/or had tried to make poison for the same reason.”
Alexander Butler24 January 2025 06:00
Rudakubana used hockey stick to attack another pupil
Axel Rudakubana has previous convictions for assault, possession of an offensive weapon and possession of a bladed article over an incident at his old school, Liverpool Crown Court heard.
The prosecutor said on 11 December 2019, the defendant booked a taxi to take him to The Range High School, where he used a hockey stick to attack another pupil.
When the police were called, a kitchen knife was found in his backpack.
He was charged with and pleaded guilty to assault occasioning actual bodily harm, possession of an offensive weapon and possession of a bladed article and a referral order was imposed.
Alexander Butler24 January 2025 05:00
Violent images of dead bodies, beheadings and rape found on his devices
Officers found violent content on Axel Rudakubana’s devices including images of dead bodies, victims of torture, beheadings, cartoons depicting killing, violence and rape or which insulted or mocked different religions, including Islam, Judaism and Christianity, Liverpool Crown Court heard.
Prosecutor Deanna Heer KC said there were numerous images relating to different wars and international conflicts, including in Gaza, Ukraine, Sudan, Korea, Iraq and the Balkans.
The court heard a number of documents were found which also related to war, weapons and genocide.
These included documents called “A concise history of Nazi Germany,” “Death and survival during the 1994 genocide in Rwanda,” and “Examination of punishments dealt to slave rebels in two 18th Century British Plantation Societies”.
Alexander Butler24 January 2025 04:00
Rudakubana had document on ‘how to carry out a knife attack’
Police found a document called “Military studies in the Jihad against Tyrants: The Al-Qaeda Training Manual” on a tablet belonging to the defendant, the court heard.
Ms Heer said of particular relevance were; a passage referring to assassination and mass murder; a section called “Assassinations Using Cold Steel: A: Assassinating with a Knife” which gave advice on where the “enemy” should be struck in order to kill; and “Assassinations with Poison,” which gave information on the production of ricin and explained that it is considered one of the most deadly poisons.
The prosecutor said: “The manual had been downloaded on three occasions in 2021, meaning that it was already in the defendant’s possession when he purchased the castor beans from which he produced the ricin in early 2022. If that is right, then he clearly knew just how deadly a substance it was before he produced it.
“Furthermore, by the time he went to The Hart Space in 2024, the defendant was in possession of instructions in the manual on how to carry out a knife attack with lethal force.”
Alexander Butler24 January 2025 03:00
Man who confronted Axel Rudakubana moments before Southport attack had no idea of ‘unspeakable’ horror ahead
Alexander Butler24 January 2025 02:00
Rudakubana researched car bombs, detonators and nitric acid amid fixation with violence
Alexander Butler24 January 2025 01:00
Southport killer Axel Rudakubana gloated he was ‘glad they’re dead’ after murdering three children
Alexander Butler24 January 2025 00:01